8 Best Places to Live in France

France stands as a highly sought-after retirement destination. It boasts an abundance of appealing locations that can cater to your retirement dreams. With its diverse geography, climates, and a mix of cities, towns, and villages, you’re bound to discover the perfect place to retire in France.

The country’s allure stems from its remarkable 3,500 miles of coastline, graced with breathtaking cliffs and golden sandy beaches. Here you’ll encounter majestic rivers and awe-inspiring mountain scenery in the French Alps, Pyrenees, and Vosges. Indeed, France offers an idyllic setting to relish your retirement years. 

If you’re seeking an affordable and less bustling alternative to Paris, the country boasts numerous cost-effective places to call home, making it an attractive choice for living on a fixed retirement income. So let’s wait no more and get started! 

Factors to Consider When Retiring in France

Retiring in France can be a dream come true for many as it offers a delightful blend of culture, natural beauty, and a relaxed lifestyle. However, it’s essential to carefully consider several factors that can significantly impact your retirement experience. 

Climate and Weather

France has a diverse climate due to its large geographical area. The weather can vary significantly from region to region. Coastal areas like Nice and Marseille enjoy a Mediterranean climate with mild winters and hot summers, while inland regions experience more continental climates with colder winters and warmer summers. 

Cost of Living

The cost of living in France can fluctuate depending on the region and city you choose to retire in. Major cities, especially Paris, tend to be more expensive than rural areas. You’ll get a range of beautiful living areas at any given budget you have.

Healthcare 

France is renowned for its excellent healthcare system, which is accessible to all residents and expatriates. As a retiree, access to quality medical care becomes even more critical. Investigate the healthcare facilities and services available in your chosen area, ensuring they meet your health needs and expectations.

Cultural and Recreational Activities

One of the main attractions of retiring in France is the rich cultural heritage and diverse recreational activities it offers. Consider the availability of cultural events, art galleries, museums, theater performances, and local festivities in your chosen location.

Safety and Security

Feeling safe and secure in your retirement destination is paramount. France generally boasts a high level of safety. However, it’s still essential to research specific regions and neighborhoods to ensure they align with your personal safety standards.

Transportation

France’s extensive and efficient transportation network makes it easy to travel between cities and regions. Consider the proximity of your chosen retirement spot to major cities and transportation hubs. Accessibility to airports, train stations, and highways can be vital if you plan to explore other parts of France or travel frequently.

Our Top Places to Retire in France

Lyon

When considering retirement in France, Lyon stands out as an excellent choice for those seeking a city enriched with culture and culinary delights. The city’s prime advantage lies in its accessibility to a number of amenities. These include top-notch shopping, a diverse range of restaurants, and a vibrant cultural scene, ensuring a fulfilling retirement experience.

Another significant perk of Lyon’s urban lifestyle is its efficient public transport network. Owning a car is optional and it will spare you from the challenges of city driving and parking limitations. With excellent healthcare facilities within close reach, you can relish the peace of mind that comes with accessible medical services.

While apartments dominate the city center for both renters and buyers, those yearning for a house with a garden can find more affordable options on the city outskirts. Embrace Lyon’s distinct character as a dynamic and gastronomic hub that perfectly complements your retirement aspirations.

Nice

Nice beckons retirees with its enchanting Mediterranean charm and picturesque landscapes. Choosing Nice as your retirement destination will give you the joys of coastal living alongside an array of urban conveniences. You can easily access excellent shopping centers, and diverse dining options, and immerse yourself in various cultural events.

The city’s efficient public transport system renders car ownership optional, offering a practical advantage amid limited parking and city driving challenges. Moreover, healthcare facilities in Nice are readily available, providing quality medical services to retirees.

Although apartments are prevalent in the city center, retirees seeking a house with a garden can explore more affordable housing options on the outskirts. Embrace the unique character of Nice as a coastal haven, where you can bask in the Mediterranean sun and revel in the city’s vibrant lifestyle.

Nantes

Nantes offers a myriad of captivating places to explore in its vicinity. Beyond its rich cultural offerings, the city is a short drive away from the Atlantic Coast. This makes it an ideal destination for a rejuvenating weekend getaway. Once a bustling ship-building town, Nantes has reinvented itself into a vibrant art hub after the decline of the industry.

The annual Voyage a Nantes festival and the Green Line trail seamlessly connect the city’s most intriguing sights, drawing visitors along pedestrianized streets. This charming city has earned a reputation as one of the best places to live in France. It strikes the perfect balance – not too big, with a temperate climate that avoids extremes of harshness or heat. 

The city center is a treasure trove of history, offering narrow lanes adorned with cozy cafes and restaurants. You’ll find an array of inner-city living options, blending the charm of old and new. Make sure to explore the outskirts where charming locales like Trentemoult feature tiny houses nestled right next to the serene riverbanks. 

Nantes is a city that captivates with its art, culture, and harmonious lifestyle, making it a delightful choice for both residents and visitors alike.

Bordeaux

Bordeaux effortlessly combines the best of both worlds. A fast TGV connection to Paris ensures easy access to the bustling capital. Additionally, some of France’s finest beaches lie just a quick drive to the west. Surrounded by world-famous vineyards, the city is a wine enthusiast’s paradise.

Bordeaux thrives as a bustling city but on a more intimate scale, offering all the amenities one could wish for while maintaining a slightly quieter lifestyle. Its unique blend of charm and convenience has long captivated expats and retirees from around the globe. 

For those considering life in Bordeaux, research to get valuable insights on city living, accommodation options, opportunities to pursue new hobbies and connect with like-minded individuals, and much more. This delightful city promises a harmonious and fulfilling lifestyle for those seeking a perfect blend of modernity and tranquility.

Aix-En-Provence

Tucked away in the heart of Provence, Aix-en-Provence stands as the smallest and most picturesque town of the region. It offers a serene ambiance, allowing you to immerse yourself in the fragrant scents of the surrounding province. Yet, it remains large enough to cater to your any of your possible needs. 

It boasts an array of shops, restaurants, and a rich artistic heritage as the hometown of renowned artist Cezanne. Its history adds a captivating touch, making every stroll through its charming streets a journey through time.

The beauty of Aix-en-Provence extends beyond its borders, with the stunning hills of the province and the enchanting lavender fields within easy reach. Moreover, the alluring Mediterranean Coast lies just an hour’s drive away, inviting you to indulge in its coastal wonders.

While the cost of living may be slightly higher within Aix itself compared to smaller neighboring villages, the surrounding areas present enticing property options. If you’re considering a permanent stay might find it advantageous to purchase a property outside of Aix. 

Living in an area within easy commuting distance will make sure you enjoy the best of both worlds – the tranquility of village life and the vibrancy of Aix-en-Provence’s charming cityscape.

Toulouse

The enchanting city of Toulouse weaves a mesmerizing maze of medieval streets adorned with grand buildings crafted from the local pink-orange stone. Countless restaurants and charming cafes offer the perfect setting for a leisurely sunset along the Garonne River. Toulouse’s allure also stems from its popularity with tourists who come to cruise on the iconic Canal du Midi.

Food enthusiasts will delight in Toulouse’s hearty cuisine, featuring delectable dishes such as cassoulet and superb cheeses. The city’s culinary palette bears the influence of the nearby Mediterranean and Atlantic Coasts. Toulouse’s geographical advantage extends to its proximity to the Pyrenees and Catalonia, Spain, lying a mere 100 miles away.

Living in Toulouse offers a diverse array of options, catering to different preferences. Whether you seek a historic inner-city living, a tranquil residence near the river or canal, or modern comforts in the suburbs, the city provides the perfect fit. 

A superb tram system connects these vibrant living spaces, making navigation a breeze. Toulouse embraces its rich heritage while exuding a cosmopolitan charm, making it an ideal destination for those seeking a harmonious blend of history and modernity.

Montpellier

In the charming Occitanie region of southern France, Montpellier stands as a city distinct from Toulouse, offering a unique blend of elegance and rich history. A quick glance might even transport you back to the streets of Paris, as you’ll find a twin to Paris’s Arc de Triomphe and Avenue Foch. Additionally, Haussmann-style grand buildings just add more sophistication to its existence.

Montpellier holds a captivating history that will take your breath away upon closer examination. With a medical university dating back to an astonishing 1220, the city’s cobbled streets and shops with wells inside them tell tales of a bygone era. 

Montpellier’s medieval structures leave visitors in awe, painting a stunning picture of the past. Beyond its historical charm, the city boasts a genuine Mediterranean climate, providing a comfortable and welcoming ambiance year-round. For those seeking sun and sand, superb beaches lie within easy reach, a mere tram ride away.

Montpellier’s allure lies in its ability to effortlessly combine Parisian elegance with its own rich and storied past. This enchanting city invites you to wander its cobbled streets and immerse yourself in a world where history meets modernity. This is exactly what makes Montpellier an irresistible destination for those retiring.

Saint-Germain-En-Laye

Though technically a suburb of Paris, Saint-Germain-en-Laye stands proudly as a city in its own right, with a royal heritage that adds to its charm. While living here might not be significantly cheaper than in Paris, it offers a refreshingly different lifestyle. Situated just 12 miles outside of Paris, this city served as the residence of the Sun King, Louis XIV, infusing it with historical grandeur.

Today, Saint-Germain-en-Laye boasts a vibrant international community, drawn in by some of the best international schools in proximity to Paris. Its charming ambiance exudes a small-town feel, complete with a picturesque market, narrow lanes, and breathtaking views that stretch across the entirety of Paris from its slightly elevated perch. 

Despite its small-town charm, the city retains a sense of vibrancy, making it the perfect introduction for those enticed by retirement in Paris but seeking a slightly different and more serene environment.

Saint-Germain-en-Laye offers a regal touch, with echoes of its royal past enriching the fabric of everyday life. For those who can afford it and can’t resist the allure, this city presents an enchanting option for a unique and captivating retirement experience.

Legal and Practical Aspects of Retiring in France

Visa and Residency Requirements

Retiring in France requires understanding the visa and residency requirements. Citizens of the European Union (EU) and European Economic Area (EEA) have the freedom to live in France without specific visas or permits. For non-EU/EEA citizens, retirement visas or long-stay visitor visas may be necessary. 

Healthcare Coverage and Insurance

France offers a high-quality healthcare system accessible to all residents. Retirees from EU/EEA countries can benefit from reciprocal healthcare agreements, while non-EU/EEA retirees may need private health insurance or international health coverage. Understanding the options and ensuring adequate health insurance is crucial for a secure retirement in France.

Tax Implications for Retirees

Retirees in France need to be aware of the tax implications related to their pension income, investments, and other sources of income. France has a progressive income tax system, and specific tax treaties may apply to non-French citizens. Seek advice from tax experts and understand double taxation agreements to optimize tax planning during retirement.

Buying and Renting 

Choosing the right property is a significant aspect of retiring in France. The process of buying or renting property can be different from what retirees may be accustomed to in their home countries. It is vital to navigate local regulations, seek legal advice, and consider factors such as location, property types, and local amenities.

Language and Integration Challenges

Language and cultural integration can be essential for a fulfilling retirement in France. English is widely spoken in major cities and tourist areas. However, learning some basic French can facilitate daily interactions and enhance the overall experience. Immersing yourself in local culture and joining social groups can help you feel at home and integrate into the community.

Conclusion

Selecting the perfect place to retire in France may seem like a daunting task, no matter how much research is done beforehand. You find it beneficial to choose an area and opt for a short-term lease. This will allow them to fully experience the location and decide if it suits their retirement aspirations.

Relocating to France entails numerous factors to consider, and plans are never etched in stone. Embracing the spirit of adventure and openness to new experiences will lead you to discover your ideal “home” in France for after retirement. 

France has something to offer for everyone seeking a fulfilling and rewarding retirement journey. So, embark on this exciting chapter with an open mind and heart, and let the adventure unfold as you discover the perfect place to retire in this enchanting country.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is France a good country to retire? 

Absolutely! France offers one of the world’s finest qualities of life, making it an appealing destination for retirees. Enjoy world-class wines, exquisite cuisine, a thriving art scene, and a diverse range of lifestyles, all contributing to a fulfilling retirement experience in France.

How much money is needed to retire in France? 

The cost of living in France varies based on family size and location. For a retired individual living alone, an average budget of €1,836 per month is recommended, while a retired couple may require around €2,540 monthly. These figures can serve as helpful estimates for planning your retirement finances in France.

Can I retire in France if I am not from the European Union (EU)? 

Yes, non-EU citizens can retire in France. However, they may need to obtain a retirement visa or long-stay visitor visa, depending on your nationality. It is essential to check the specific visa and residency requirements based on your country of origin.